Restic vs Arq
Linux servers vs Mac & Windows desktops

Both encrypt client-side. Both keep the password local. They are built for completely different audiences - and the right choice almost always comes down to what you are actually backing up.

Restic is an open-source command-line backup tool written in Go. It runs on Linux, macOS, Windows, FreeBSD, and OpenBSD, supports a long list of storage backends, and is the de-facto choice for sysadmins, homelabbers, and anyone backing up servers. Arq is a closed-source desktop application for macOS and Windows, with a polished GUI, perpetual-license pricing or a Premium subscription that bundles software with 1 TB of cloud storage. Both are zero-knowledge encrypted. Both are good at their job. The choice between them is rarely about which is better in the abstract, and almost always about whether you are backing up a server or a desktop.

Quick comparison: where each tool naturally fits

Both tools claim broad compatibility, but in practice each has a clear sweet spot. Here is where they actually shine and where the gap is small enough to not matter:

Initial backup speed (500 GB)
Tied
Both tools are fast enough that your uplink is the bottleneck. On a 1 Gbps connection you saturate either client. Throughput differences are noise.
Mac filesystem fidelity
Arq wins
Arq has native APFS snapshot support that Apple worked on with the developer. Extended attributes, metadata, and resource forks are handled out of the box.
Linux server backup
Restic wins
Arq does not run on Linux at all. No client, no agent, no headless mode. Restic was built for this. Cron and systemd timers are the standard pattern.
Headless / unattended ops
Restic wins
Arq is a desktop app; it expects a logged-in user session. Restic is a binary you call from a script, with predictable exit codes for monitoring.

When Arq is genuinely the better choice

This is a competitor doing real work. There are real scenarios where Arq is the right answer and we will not pretend otherwise:

When ServerCrate (Restic over SFTP) is the better choice

This is where the conversation gets one-sided, because Arq simply does not address these use cases:

Pricing reality, side by side

Both products price honestly, but the shapes are different and a direct dollar comparison can mislead. Here is what each actually costs in 2026:

Arq Premium
$59.99/yr
Up to 5 computers and 1 TB of cloud storage bundled. Storage above 1 TB is $0.0059/GB/month (~$6 per additional TB).
Arq 7 standalone
$49.99 once
Perpetual license per computer, plus $25/yr per computer for updates after year one. Bring your own storage (S3, B2, Wasabi, SFTP, NAS).
ServerCrate
$5-29/mo
$5/100 GB (Starter), $15/500 GB (Standard), $29/1 TB (Pro). Restic client is free and open source. 10 GB Free tier, no card needed.

The honest take: Arq Premium at 1 TB across 5 desktops is a great deal if your workload fits that exact shape. ServerCrate is built around per-vault hosted SFTP for restic users who already know they want restic - often for servers Arq cannot touch. The two products are not really priced against each other; they target different buyers.

One last thing - you can run both. Plenty of people run Arq on the family Mac for photos and documents, and restic on their homelab Proxmox host or Linux servers pointed at a ServerCrate vault. Different tools, different jobs, both encrypted client-side. If your environment is mixed, the cleanest answer is often to use the right tool for each: Arq where its desktop polish matters, restic where Arq cannot run.

FAQ

Common questions.

No. Arq 7 only runs on macOS and Windows. There is no native Linux client and no plans for one. If you need to back up Linux servers, VMs, containers, or a homelab, restic is the practical choice because it supports Linux, macOS, Windows, FreeBSD, and OpenBSD natively.
Yes. Both Arq and restic encrypt your data on your device before it ever leaves the machine. In both cases the encryption password never touches the storage provider. Arq and restic both qualify as zero-knowledge backup, so on this axis they are equivalent.
Not directly. ServerCrate is built around the restic repository format with SFTP access. Arq writes its own backup format and does not speak restic. If you have a mixed environment - a Mac desktop and a few Linux servers - you would typically run Arq for the Mac to your preferred Arq destination, and restic to ServerCrate for the servers.
Yes, on the desktop. Arq has a polished GUI installer that walks you through everything. Restic is a command-line tool: you install the binary, set environment variables, and write a systemd timer or scheduled task. For a sysadmin or homelabber that takes 10 to 30 minutes. For a non-technical desktop user, Arq is meaningfully easier.
They are roughly comparable in practice. Both use content-defined chunking with deduplication across snapshots. Restic uses a fixed chunking algorithm that is well documented. Arq uses its own block-level deduplication. Real-world storage savings on typical mixed datasets are similar; differences are usually under 10 percent and depend more on data shape than tool choice.
Arq Premium bundles a 5-seat desktop license with 1 TB of cloud storage at $59.99 per year, which is genuinely cheap if your needs match that exact shape. ServerCrate sells per-vault hosted SFTP storage with no seat limits, no software license needed, ZFS data integrity, and Bitcoin payments. Different products. If your workload is a Mac desktop with under 1 TB, Arq Premium often wins on price - and we will say so honestly. ServerCrate exists for everyone Arq cannot serve.